Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Understanding the merger of US Airways and American Airlines, and what it could mean for you

In early December, American Airlines and US Airways announced that they were going to merge, having finally gotten the approval of the Department of Justice. Here are the basics you need to know:

  1. US Airways is going away and all their planes, flight crews, and branding will become American Airlines.
  2. The new American will have all the old American hubs plus all the US Airways hubs.
  3. The combined airline will be in the Oneworld alliance.

Why I’m ecstatic about the merger

  1. The merged airline will be in Oneworld

American Airlines is currently in Oneworld, while US Airways is in the Star Alliance. The airlines won’t be completely combined for a year at least I would guess, but in the meantime US Airways will be leaving Star Alliance and joining Oneworld. This will happen on March 31.

Why does this matter to me, and perhaps to you as well? Because my favorite airline in the world is in Oneworld, British Airways. I spend 9,000 British Airways miles (Avios) to fly American between DC and Chicago. When US Airways joins Oneworld, I’ll be able to spend 9,000 miles to fly so many more places. This is because US Airways has a hub at my home airport, Washington-Reagan. I will be able to use 4,500 Avios to fly one-way anywhere from DCA that is 650 miles or less. Here’s a visual.

For those that live at a US Airways hub, the same will be true for you. Their hubs are Charlotte, Philadelphia, Phoenix, and Washington DC. Start earning those Avios!

  1. One airline will fly between all of my top destinations

I fly to Saint Louis for work and Chicago and Boston for girlfriend and family. Currently, AA serves Saint Louis and Chicago from DC, while US Airways serves Boston. Now I will be able to fly one airline between all of them, meaning I can earn both elite status and miles faster.

  1. US Airways Dividend Miles are going away

US Airways consistently has had some of the worst award availability of any carrier, plus they charge some ridiculous fees to use your miles. Now technically US Airways is taking over American and just using American’s name, but since they’re using American’s AAdvantage program I’m assuming (or maybe hoping) that they will keep American’s more liberal award availability policy.

  1. Dividend Miles will become AAdvantage miles

This is kind of a corollary of the last one, but all my Dividend Miles and AAdvantage miles will be combined at some point. The US Airways Barclaycard has been kind to me, and I’ve earned about 150,000 US Airways miles by signing up for a few of them. Now all of those miles will be actually useful!

Why I’m nervous

The merger won’t be all great news for customers, especially leisure travelers who are more price-sensitive.

  1. One less airline means less competition

Last year there were five major airlines that had a nationwide presence: American, US Airways, United, Delta, and Southwest. This year there will be four. Theoretically the new American should be the same size as American and US Airways individually, but I would guess they will start trimming flights on routes where they offer too many as a combined airline. Plus, the deal they made with the Department of Justice stipulated they have to give up some flights at Reagan, O’Hare, La Guardia, Logan, Dallas-Love, LAX and Miami, so they’ll legally have to fly fewer flights. Four airlines instead of five means that fares will remain higher because there will be fewer seats available for purchase and fewer airlines to begin fare wars. This will hit leisure travelers especially hard in my opinion.

  1. One less airline means one less award program

By the same token that fewer seats will mean higher fares, fewer seats will also mean less award availability. Flights will be fuller, and airlines don’t tend to sell cheap award tickets when flights are full. Whenever I’m looking for flights, I like looking at all of the major airlines’ award programs to see who has the best deal for the route I’m looking at. Granted, US Airways never won this competition. Seriously, not once in my two years of possessing US Airways miles. But it will still make finding award seats tougher when there is one less airline making them available.

  1. Loss of the Barclaycard

US Airways’ credit card, as I mentioned, is a treasure trove of free points. You sign up, make one purchase, and earn 35,000 miles. No annual fee the first year. And I’ve gotten three different cards in the past year. Sad to see it go as the new American will stick with American’s current suite of Citi credit cards. Sign up for the Barclaycard while you still can.

  1. Loss of lounge access with Amex Platinum

A month ago, Amex announced that the combined US Airways and American Airlines were not going to renew their contract with Amex Platinum. Currently, Platinum cardholders get unlimited access to both airlines’ airport lounges, a benefit I use almost every single time I fly. Now I will have to either buy membership in the new American’s Admirals Club for $500 a year, or get the Citi Executive card, which is also $500 a year, in order to retain my access.

Today’s news

The combined airline had mentioned that there would be a merger-related announcement on January 7, and this morning I received an email with some good news. Starting today, the following will take place:

  1. You can now earn and redeem US Airways miles on American Airlines and vice-versa

This makes one-way award tickets on US Airways now possible by using AAdvantage miles.

  1. Elites will receive reciprocal benefits on both airlines

Now when I fly home I can get priority boarding and free checked bags using my AAdvantage Gold.

  1. Reciprocal lounge access

Members of either club can now visit both.

  1. Codesharing (in two weeks)

This means you’ll be able to piece together fares and award tickets using flights on both airlines. For instance, if you buy a ticket from Phoenix to Boston via Dallas, you could fly US Airways to Dallas and American to Boston but have your bags transferred like you were flying one airline.



If you have questions about the merger and what it means for you, feel free to reach out via Twitter @wennecorp or by posting a comment here.

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